Fender guitars are easily the most easily identifiable (and most widely copied) electric guitar in history. Without a doubt, the Fender Stratocaster is the most influential and copied guitar ever designed. If you don't believe me, do a Google image search on "electric guitar." Easily half of the images are either a Fender Stratocaster or a design inspired by it. It's hard to believe that such a futuristic design was born in the 1950s, but thanks to the genius of Leo Fender, that's exactly what happened.
The Stratocaster (or "Strat") wasn't Fender's first mass-market
design. That honor goes to what is now known as the Telecaster. Originally, though, the Telecaster-design actually had no name (hence the name "No-Caster") and was briefly known as the Broadcaster. Leo Fender drastically changed how guitars
are produced for the masses. Rather than make guitars out of one piece
of wood, Fender designed the parts to be interchangeable and easily
replaceable for repair (Fender himself had been a former repairman).
Even today, players will often exchange necks or other parts with the Fender or Fender-compatible guitars. Along with their main competitor, Gibson, Fender helped define the solid
body guitar.
While Fender has become synonymous with the
solid-body electric guitar, they also introduced quality guitar amps
that have inspired countless imitators (from Marshall to Mesa/Boogie)
and bass guitars such as the Precision Bass and Jazz Bass.
Still,
it's the guitars that most people lust over. Fender instruments from the
early 1950s to the mid 1960s are highly sought after, since these were
the instruments made before Leo sold the company to CBS in 1965. Having
played a number of pre-CBS Fender Strats and Teles myself, I can
honestly say these instruments do seem to possess a certain "mojo" about
them, but hardly enough to justify the thousands of dollars they now
cost. Though still pricey, a Fender Custom Shop replica is a far better
deal.
If imitation is the greatest form of flattery, then Fender has been flattered more times than any of us can count. Without peer, the Fender Stratocaster has inspired countless imitators, and while numerous improvements have been introduced over the years (locking tuners, high quality bridges) the sexy, futuristic shape of the Fender Strat has stood the test of time. Leo would be proud!
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